Between bolt head and nut, the sleeve does the structural work: it sets clamp length, absorbs preload compression and positions the joint. Treating it as a commodity spacer undersells a precision component.
Bottom line: for most Aluminum Alloy Sleeves applications the decision comes down to load, environment and assembly method — the Aluminum Alloy Sleeves guide walks through the selection.
6061-T6 offers strong compressive performance at one-third steel's density, excellent machinability for tight length tolerances, and anodizing compatibility for corrosion and appearance. For higher-load cases, the same geometry in 7-series pairs with ZT68 bolts at 600 MPa class.
Check buckling on long-thin sleeves at full preload, specify perpendicularity of end faces, and verify hole clearance for automated insertion. Topprecision manufactures 6061 and 7-series sleeves with matched-set kits for EV structure, robotics and industrial equipment — joints specified as systems, not as separate line items.
| Material | Tensile (MPa) | Density (g/cm³) | Best for |
|---|---|---|---|
| Steel 8.8 | 800 | 7.85 | General structural, machinery |
| Steel 12.9 | 1220 | 7.85 | Weight-critical, tooling |
| Stainless 304 (A2-70) | 700 | 7.93 | Indoor, food, corrosion-resistant |
| Stainless 316 (A4-80) | 800 | 7.98 | Marine, coastal, chloride |
| Aluminum 7075-T6 | 570 | 2.81 | Weight-critical aerospace |
| Titanium Grade 5 | 900 | 4.43 | Aerospace, medical, high cost |
Toprecision cold-heads and CNC-turns fasteners in steel (4.6–12.9), stainless 304/316/410, aluminum 6061/7075, titanium Grade 5 and engineering plastics. Send the service environment and load requirement — we will recommend the material and grade with tensile test data. Request material selection support.