A thread-forming screw into plastic is a self-tapping system where the boss is half the fastener. Getting boss geometry right eliminates the classic failures: cracks at assembly, creaking joints, lost clamp after weeks.
Bottom line: for most Thread Inserts applications the decision comes down to load, environment and assembly method — the Thread Inserts guide walks through the selection.
For glass-filled thermoplastics, pilot-hole diameter runs 80–85% of screw nominal; unfilled materials take 70–80%. Boss OD should be 2–2.5× the pilot diameter — too thin and the boss cracks from hoop stress; too thick and sink marks appear on the cosmetic face. Depth: engagement of 2–2.5× nominal diameter, with relief at the bottom for displaced material.
Assemble 30 joints at line torque, then thermal-cycle and re-measure residual clamp. Topprecision manufactures thread-forming screws with plastic-specific thread geometry (asymmetric flanks, reduced drive torque) and co-reviews boss drawings with customers' molding engineers — the fastest route to a silent joint.
| Material | Tensile (MPa) | Density (g/cm³) | Best for |
|---|---|---|---|
| Steel 8.8 | 800 | 7.85 | General structural, machinery |
| Steel 12.9 | 1220 | 7.85 | Weight-critical, tooling |
| Stainless 304 (A2-70) | 700 | 7.93 | Indoor, food, corrosion-resistant |
| Stainless 316 (A4-80) | 800 | 7.98 | Marine, coastal, chloride |
| Aluminum 7075-T6 | 570 | 2.81 | Weight-critical aerospace |
| Titanium Grade 5 | 900 | 4.43 | Aerospace, medical, high cost |
Toprecision manufactures aluminum 6061/ZT68 bolts, LC-coated battery connectors and liquid-cooling quick-connect fittings for EV battery packs. Send the pack voltage and torque spec — we will supply the insulation rating and thermal cycling test data. Request EV fastening support.